2026-08-21
Book: Godey's Lady's Book March 1864 by Louis A. Godey, Sarah Josepha Hale (1864)
Read it: Internet Archive
Buried in the March 1864 issue of Godey's Lady's Book — the most influential American women's magazine of the 19th century, edited by proto-feminist Sarah Josepha Hale (the same woman who badgered Abraham Lincoln into making Thanksgiving a national holiday) — is a garment description that sounds startlingly modern:
"THE DARRO... This mode is one that recommends itself at a glance. Possessing such elegance and quiet refinement, in conjugation with its comfort, it can challenge comparison with any of its predecessors. The garment may be made in several modes, either of the same or two different materials. The front and sides of sleeves may be, for instance, of silk or moiré antique, whilst the body of the pardessus is of cloth. The trimming consists of brandebourgs and cords."
Two forgotten ideas are packed into that paragraph.
1. Mixed-material construction as a design principle. The recommendation to make one garment from two different fabrics — a hard-wearing wool cloth body with silk facing on the sleeves and front — is exactly the logic that drives modern "high-low" garments: a wool-blend blazer with satin lapels, a leather-yoked denim shirt, a hoodie with nylon shoulder panels. The 1864 reasoning was severely practical: silk shows beautifully on the visible front and cuffs, but wool cloth stands up to wear on the back and body where it matters. Ready-to-wear manufacturing eventually flattened this — mass production likes single-fabric cutting — but bespoke tailors never forgot it, and streetwear rediscovered it around 2015.
2. Brandebourgs. The trimming named here is the frog-and-cord closure that migrated from 17th-century Hungarian hussar uniforms, through Prussian Brandenburg regiments (hence the name), into Napoleonic dolmans, and then — as this passage documents — into civilian women's outerwear by the 1860s. Modern readers know brandebourgs from three places without realizing they share a lineage: the toggle closures on a duffle coat, the knotted frogs on a Chinese cheongsam (which absorbed the style via European trade), and the ornamental braid loops on marching-band uniforms and Michael Jackson's stage jackets.
The Darro itself is a "pardessus" — a French term for a light overcoat, essentially the ancestor of what we'd now call a topper or car coat. The word survives in French but has vanished from English fashion vocabulary, replaced by the vaguer "jacket" or "coat."
What's genuinely surprising is the confidence of the claim that comfort and elegance are compatible — "in conjugation with its comfort." Victorian women's fashion is remembered for corsets and crinolines, but here is a mainstream women's magazine explicitly selling a garment on the grounds that it's comfortable to wear. The pitch is indistinguishable from a 2026 direct-to-consumer outerwear brand.
